Aggressive vs. Conservative Phototherapy for Infants with Extremely Low Birth Weight
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Hypothyroxinemia in extremely low birth weight infants
Hypothyroxinemia of prematurity (HOP) is a transient alteration in thyroid hormone availabilityfound in more than half of extremely low birth weight infants (ELBW) born at less than 30 weeks [1]. HOP is characterized by very low total T4 (TT4) and free T4 (FT4) levels with a normal or low thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH); TT4 and FT4 show a nadir at 7-10 days of life and they may remained low ...
متن کاملMinerals and extremely low birth weight infants
The 80% of bone mineralisation occurs in the third trimester of pregnancy. The daily fetal requirement is 310 mg of calcium and 170 mg of phosphorus [1]. The bone mineral density (BMD) correlates positively with gestational age, weight and length [2]. At birth, extremely premature infants (ELBWI)canpresent hypocalcaemia because of interruption of the maternal calcium supply, high level of calci...
متن کاملPreterm Birth of Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants
Approximately 13% of births in the United States are preterm, defined as occurring before 37 weeks of gestation. This results in more than 540,000 infants a year born prematurely. In other words, one out of every 8 infants is born premature. Even more disturbing is that despite advances in neonatal and perinatal medicine, the incidence of prematurity has increased by 36% since the 1980’s. Over ...
متن کاملOutcome of extremely low birth weight infants with leukemoid reaction.
BACKGROUND Leukemoid reaction (LR) is defined as an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) of >30 x 10(3)/mm(3). No previous study has systemically examined the clinical and prognostic significance of this phenomenon in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants. OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of LR in morbidity, mortality, and long-term developmental outcome in ELBW in...
متن کاملVitamins and functional nutrients for extremely low birth weight infants
While the need for appropriate post natalgrowth provides many studies focused on macronutrients in the nutrition of preterm infants, the concern for the quality of development of micro premies increases the interest in micronutrients, vitamins and trace elements. Moreover, the ongoing challenge to avoid serious complications of extreme prematurity requires investigations on functional nutrients...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: New England Journal of Medicine
سال: 2008
ISSN: 0028-4793,1533-4406
DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa0803024